RRML - Eosinophil activation markers in clonal and non-clonal eosinophilia
AMLR

ISSN online: 2284-5623

ISSN-L: 1841-6624

Rejection rate (2020): 75%

Română English


Journal Metrics

Impact Factor 0.5
Five Year Impact Factor 0.5
JCI 0.12


Advanced search


Top 10 downloaded articles
- November 2024 -
 
Towards appropriate training f... 31
Recomandările naționale ale ... 28
Biomarkers of acute kidney inj... 23
A comprehensive review of glyc... 20
Agreement between different eG... 19
Investigation of cytokine chan... 19
Expressions of vascular endoth... 17
Role of Th1/Th2 imbalance medi... 16
Small patients, big challenges... 9
The frequency of EGFR gene mut... 8

Log in

Concept, Design & Programming
Dr. Adrian Man

   
 
Nr. 21(3)/2013 DOI:10.2478/rrlm-2013-0024
XML
TXT

Eosinophil activation markers in clonal and non-clonal eosinophilia

Silvana Angelescu, Cristina Mambet, Delia I Mut Popescu, Nicoleta M Berbec, Andra Costache, Mihai Isaroiu, Anca R Lupu


Abstract:

Eosinophils are leukocytes with multiple functions in physiologic and pathologic circumstances. Eosinophilia is typically associated with reactive conditions (helmintic infections, allergic or drug reactions and atopic disorders) and sometimes with hematologic and non- hematologic malignancies. Evaluation of a patient with eosinophilia requires numerous imaging investigations and laboratory tests for establishing the right treatment. We measured the degree of eosinophilic activation using serologic biomarkers such as serum eosinophil cationic protein (ECP) , interleukin-5 (IL-5) and eosinophilic cationic protein/eosinophil count (ECP/Eo) ratio in order to differentiate earlier among distinct eosinophilic conditions: clonal, non-clonal with malignancy and reactive eosinophilia with inflammation. The median ECP value in eosinophilic patients was significantly higher when compared to that of the control group (19.55 vs. 4.93 ng/mL, p<0.05). Within patients with eosinophilia, the clonal eosinophilia group showed a significantly higher median ECP value compared to the median ECP values of the non-clonal eosinophilia groups - (30.15 vs. 19.5 ng/mL, p<0.05 and respectively 30.15 vs. 13.3 ng/mL, p<0.05). Also patients having non-clonal eosinophilia with malignancy had a significantly higher median ECP value compared to those of reactive eosinophilia and inflammation (19.5 vs. 13.3 ng/mL, p<0.05). While ECP serum levels seemed to be a discriminatory tool for different groups of eosinophilic patients IL-5 and ECP/Eo were less useful for this purpose. However our results must be confirmed in larger studies.

Keywords: Eosinophilia,eosinophil cationic protein,interleukin 5,absolute eosinophil count

 
  PDF Download full text PDF
(483 KB)
     
 
How to cite
Angelescu S, Mambet C, Mut Popescu DI, Berbec N, Costache A, Isaroiu M, et al. Eosinophil activation markers in clonal and non-clonal eosinophilia. Rev Romana Med Lab. 2013;21(3):311-20. DOI:10.2478/rrlm-2013-0024