RRML - Expression of tight junction transmembrane protein Claudin-1 in gastric carcinoma and effects on tumor cell proliferation, invasion and migration
AMLR

ISSN online: 2284-5623

ISSN-L: 1841-6624

Rejection rate (2020): 75%

Română English


Journal Metrics

Impact Factor 0.5
Five Year Impact Factor 0.5
JCI 0.12


Advanced search


Top 10 downloaded articles
- November 2025 -
 
Using deep learning methods to... 13
Oxidative stress in preeclamps... 12
Evaluation of the impact of vi... 11
Comparison of platelet suspens... 11
Polymorphisms in FVL, prothrom... 10
Unlocking the future of breast... 10
Wharton’s jelly-mesenchymal ... 9
Correlations of expressions of... 5
A comprehensive review of glyc... 5
Association of CD40 gene polym... 5

Log in

Concept, Design & Programming
Dr. Adrian Man

   
 
Nr. 30(1)/2022 DOI:10.2478/rrlm-2022-0007
XML
TXT

Original professional paper

Expression of tight junction transmembrane protein Claudin-1 in gastric carcinoma and effects on tumor cell proliferation, invasion and migration

Jun Lv, Zhuocui She, Ang Cai

Correspondence should be addressed to: Ang Cai

Abstract:

Background: Claudin-1 is involved in various cancers, but its expression and role in gastric carcinoma remain unclear. Materials and Methods: Gastric carcinoma and adjacent normal tissues were harvested from 60 patients. Claudin-1 expression was detected by RT-qPCR. The expressions in human gastric carcinoma MKN45, SGC7901 and MKN28 cells and immortalized human gastric epithelium GES-1 cells were determined by RT-qPCR and Western blotting. Claudin-1 was overexpressed in SGC7901 cells by lentiviral transfection, and they were divided into Control (untransfected), normal control (NC) (transfected with lentiviral vector) and Claudin-1 (transfected with Claudin-1 overexpression lentivirus) groups. The proliferation, invasion and migration of gastric carcinoma cells were detected through cell counting kit-8, Transwell and wound healing assays, respectively. The effects of Claudin-1 on the expressions of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) marker proteins E-cadherin and N-cadherin were detected by Western blotting. Ten 4-week-old male BALB/c nude mice were subcutaneously injected with lentivirus-treated SGC7901 cells to establish the transplanted tumor model, and the effect of overexpression of Claudin-1 was explored. Results: The expression of Claudin-1 in gastric carcinoma tissues was significantly lower than that in adjacent tissues (P<0.05). Overexpression of Claudin-1 significantly inhibited the proliferation, invasion and migration of SGC7901 cells, increased the expression of E-cadherin, and decreased that of N-cadherin (P<0.05). Overexpression of Claudin-1 in the mouse model significantly inhibited the growth of subcutaneous transplanted tumors (P<0.05). Conclusion: Claudin-1 has low expression in gastric carcinoma tissues. Overexpression of Claudin-1 inhibits the proliferation, invasion, migration, and EMT of gastric carcinoma cells, and subcutaneous tumorigenesis in nude mice.

Keywords: proliferation, gastric cancer, invasion, Claudin-1, epithelial-mesenchymal transition

Received: 29.9.2021
Accepted: 15.1.2022
Published: 17.1.2022

 
  PDF Download full text PDF
(1688 KB)
     
 
How to cite
Lv J, She Z, Cai A. Expression of tight junction transmembrane protein Claudin-1 in gastric carcinoma and effects on tumor cell proliferation, invasion and migration. Rev Romana Med Lab. 2022;30(1):81-91. DOI:10.2478/rrlm-2022-0007